19 Of The Hardest English Words To Say – Even for English Speakers!
While picking up the basics of English can be a (sometimes) straightforward task, there are words in English that seem also designed to catch people out.
We are not talking about students of English, but also who have English as their first language. We have listed 19 of the most tricky and hard to say English words for even English speakers below.
In this article, we are going to show you that even English speakers can have trouble with their language! Hopefully not to scare you if you are an English student, just to show you that there is always something more to learn!
…and if you are a Native English speaker, well jump in and try to say some of these most difficult to say words in English and see how you do!

1. Rural
The word ‘rural’ trips many with its rolling ‘r’s and unusual vowel placement. The difficulty lies in transitioning smoothly between the two ‘r’ sounds, a feat not even all native speakers find easy.
The trick is in the soft pronunciation of ‘ru,’ almost like a purr, followed by a quick ‘l’ to finish.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Rural | Pertaining to the countryside or less populated areas. | Focus on softening the ‘ru,’ like a gentle purr, followed by a light ‘l’. The transition between ‘r’ sounds is key. |
2. Squirrel
This cute woodland creature’s name often becomes a linguistic hurdle, especially for non-native English speakers.
The blend of ‘squ,’ a quick ‘ir,’ and a closing ‘l’ demands agility of the tongue. The key is to emphasize the ‘skw’ sound, followed by a softer ‘irl’, ensuring the word doesn’t end up sounding like ‘squirl’ or ‘squirel’.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Squirrel | A small, agile tree-dwelling rodent. | Start with a pronounced ‘skw’ sound, followed by a softer ‘irl’. The ‘ir’ should be quick, avoiding the common mispronunciations like ‘squirl’ or ‘squirel’. |
3. Otorhinolaryngologist
A true behemoth of a word, ‘otorhinolaryngologist’ refers to a specialist in ear, nose, and throat disorders.
Its length and the jumble of syllables make it a pronunciation nightmare.
Break it down to ‘oto-rhino-laryn-gologist’ and practice each segment before attempting the whole word. It’s a mouthful but can be mastered with patience and repetition.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Otorhinolaryngologist | A medical doctor specializing in ear, nose, and throat disorders. | Break it down: ‘oto-rhino-laryn-gologist’. Practice each segment separately, then combine them gradually. |
4. Worcestershire
This word, a geographical name and a popular sauce, confounds many due to its counterintuitive pronunciation.
It’s not ‘Wor-ces-ter-shire’ as one might guess, but ‘Woos-ter-sheer.’
The key is to remember that in English, place names often have abbreviated pronunciations.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Worcestershire | Referring to a county in England or a type of sauce. | Pronounce it as ‘Woos-ter-sheer’. Remember, English place names often don’t follow their spelling logically. |
5. Specificity
The word ‘specificity’ can be a tongue-twister with its alternating ‘s’ and ‘c’ sounds. It’s a common stumble for many, given the need for precise articulation.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Specificity | The quality of being specific. | Emphasize each ‘s’ and ‘c’ distinctly. Practice the word slowly, focusing on the ‘spe-ci-fi-ci-ty’ progression. |
6. Sixth
‘Sixth’ brings a mix of ‘s’, ‘i’, ‘x’, and ‘th’ sounds together, making it surprisingly challenging.
The key is in the smooth transition between these sounds.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Sixth | The ordinal number following fifth. | Pronounce it as ‘siks-th’, ensuring a clear ‘x’ sound followed by a soft but distinct ‘th’. |
7. Anemone
‘Anemone’, especially in the context of sea creatures or flowers, often trips up speakers due to its unusual sequence of vowels and consonants.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Anemone | A type of flower or sea creature. | Focus on the ‘a-ne-mo-ne’ pronunciation, with emphasis on the ‘ne’ and a soft ‘mo’. |
8. Isthmus
‘Isthmus’, a geographic term, is tricky due to its silent ‘t’ and the uncommon ‘thm’ combination, which is rare in English.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Isthmus | A narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas. | Pronounce it as ‘is-mus’, completely ignoring the ‘t’ and focusing on the smooth ‘is-mus’ transition |
9. Synecdoche
‘Synecdoche’ is a figure of speech often used in literature.
Its Greek origin and unfamiliar phonetic combination make it a challenging word for many.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Synecdoche | A figure of speech where a part represents the whole. | Pronounce it as ‘si-nek-duh-kee’, emphasizing each syllable clearly, especially the ‘nek’ and ‘kee’. |
10. Posthumous
Lastly, ‘Posthumous’ is a word that often confuses speakers with its silent ‘h’ and the pronunciation of ‘t’.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Posthumous | Occurring or published after someone’s death. | Pronounce it as ‘pos-chuh-mus’. The ‘t’ is silent, and the focus is on the ‘pos’ and ‘chuh’ sounds. |
11. Colonel
The word ‘Colonel’ is notorious for its pronunciation that completely defies its spelling, a result of its French and Italian origins.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Colonel | A military rank. | Pronounce it as ‘ker-nul’. Remember, the ‘l’ is silent and the ‘r’ sound is key. |
12. Penguin
The word ‘Penguin’ might seem straightforward, but it’s often mispronounced, influenced by various media portrayals.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Penguin | A flightless bird found in colder regions. | Pronounce it as ‘pen-gwin’. The focus is on a clear ‘pen’ sound followed by ‘gwin’. |
13. Onomatopoeia
‘Onomatopoeia’ is a literary term that’s as challenging to pronounce as it is interesting in meaning, representing words that imitate sounds.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Onomatopoeia | A word that phonetically imitates a sound. | Pronounce it as ‘on-o-mat-o-pee-a’. Focus on each syllable, particularly the ‘mat’ and ‘pee’ parts. |
14. Quinoa
Despite its recent popularity, ‘Quinoa’ often confuses speakers with its pronunciation, which stems from its Quechua roots.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Quinoa | A type of grain known for its health benefits. | Pronounce it as ‘keen-wah’. The key is to ignore the misleading ‘qui’ and focus on the smooth ‘keen-wah’ sound. |
15. Gif (or Jif)
The word ‘Gif’, short for Graphics Interchange Format, has sparked debates about its pronunciation. Is it a hard ‘g’ as in ‘gift’ or a soft ‘g’ as in ‘giraffe’?
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Gif | A file format for image compression. | It’s pronounced either ‘gif’ with a hard ‘g’ or ‘jif’ with a soft ‘g’. Both pronunciations are widely accepted. |
16. Phenomenon
‘Phenomenon’ is a word that combines ‘ph’, ‘n’, and ‘m’ sounds, making it a bit of a puzzle for many speakers.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Phenomenon | An extraordinary event or occurrence. | Pronounce it as ‘fuh-nom-uh-non’. The emphasis is on the ‘nom’ part, with a softer ‘ph’ and ‘non’ at the end. |
17. Segue
‘Segue’ is another word that often catches speakers off guard, mainly due to its Italian origin and unexpected pronunciation.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Segue | To transition smoothly from one thing to another. | Pronounce it as ‘seg-way’. The key is to focus on the ‘seg’ and smoothly transition to ‘way’. |
18. Meme
The word ‘Meme,’ often encountered in digital culture, can be misleading in pronunciation due to its spelling and frankly for a good number of years i was , even though i am English and an English teacher, pronouncing it mee-mee.
We are always learning i guess!
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Meme | An idea, behavior, or style that spreads from person to person within a culture. | Pronounce it as ‘meem’. It’s a single syllable that rhymes with ‘cream’. |
19. Sesquipedalian
‘Sesquipedalian’ is not just a mouthful to say but also ironically describes what it means – the use of long words.
| Word | Meaning | Pronunciation Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Sesquipedalian | Characterized by long words; long-winded. | Pronounce it as ‘ses-kwi-pi-day-li-an’. Emphasize each syllable, particularly the ‘pi’ and ‘day’. |
Difficult words for speakers of other Languages.
We also have some examples of difficult words for speakers of other languages and while there is some overlap, there are certain sounds in English that can provide problems for speakers of languages like French Spanish, Japanese and Chinese.
You can check out the links below!
- 10 Hardest English Words to Pronounce for French Speakers
- Hardest English Words to Pronounce for Italian Speakers
- Why is English Difficult For Japanese Speakers: Problems and Solutions
- 10 Hardest English Words to Pronounce for Chinese Speakers
- Why is English Hard for Russian Speakers? (And Teaching Tips)
- 10 Hardest English Words to Pronounce for Spanish Speakers
Conclusion:
These nineteen challenging English words, can be a challenge to say, even for those who have grown up speaking the language.
But it’s important to remember that learning to pronounce these words is less about perfection and more about understanding and learning. English, like any language, changes and adapts over time.
So, whether you’re a native speaker or learning English as a second language, view these pronunciation challenges fun ways to test yourself, and definitely not judge yourself,
Even here at Making English Fun, we only get half right half the time!
